If I had to thank the French people for one, and only one thing, I would graciously praise them and show my deep gratitude towards them for giving the world some of the best types of wine! Did you know that France produces almost 8 billion bottles of wine every year? Honestly, if I could pick one destination for an all-expenses paid trip, it would be France, so I could spend some quality time tasting some of the best wine in the world! France has given us some of the best wines ever, but before we take a look at the excellent French wine, let us try to understand the four main types of French wines.
Three factors contribute significantly to the characteristic taste of a particular French wine: the grape variety used to make the wine, the vineyard in which these grapes are grown (each vineyard has its own terroir), and the method used to make the wine. Accordingly, France has devised a set of winery laws. All the wine produced in France is hence classified into four main categories, viz. -
- Appellation d'origine contrle
- Vin Dlimit de Qualit Suprieure
- Vin de pays
- Vin de table
Appellation d'origine contrle - Abridged as AOC, Appellation d'origine contrle (Controlled Designation of Origin) is regarded as the highest, most prestigious category of French wine. Around 300 different French wine are included in this category. These wine have the most strict rules and laws with respect to the varieties of grapes that may be used, the method used to make the wine, etc. - they are rather 'demanding'! The best types of AOC French wine are -
- Ros des Riceys - French ros wine made entirely from Pinot Noir grapes.
- Crmant d'Alsace - sparkling wine made from Chardonnay, Riesling and Pinot gris grapes.
- Listrac-Mdoc - high quality French red wine from Bordeaux, made of Cabernet franc, Cabernet sauvignon and Merlot grapes.
- Saint-Pray - French white wine made from Marsanne and Roussanne grapes; a sparkling Saint-Pray is also produced by the traditional method.
- Coteaux d'Ancenis - a red wine made from Pinot Noir, Gamay and Cabernet franc grapes; an off-white Fiefs Vendens is also made from Pinot gris grapes.
- Fiefs Vendens - a French white wine made from Chardonnay and Chenin grape varieties.
- Chteaumeillant - a French red wine made from Pinot Noir and Gamay grape varieties blended together.
- Vins de Pays Charentais - this white wine is made primarily from Ugni Blanc, and also from Colombard, Sauvignon Blanc and Chardonnay grape varieties.
- Vins de pays de l'Ile de Beaut - a ros wine made from Sciacarello grapes, and Cinsault grapes are used for blending.
- Vins de Pays des Coteaux de Peyriac - this may either be a white wine made from Chardonnay and Sauvignon blanc or a ros wine made using Carignan, Cinsault, Grenache and Syrah grapes.
- Vins de Pays des Bouches du Rhne - Mediterranean grape varieties like Syrah, Grenache, Carignan and Mourvdre go on to make this wine.
One tip I would like to give here is - when picking a good wine for a party make sure you consider the tannins, body and power of a red wine, and the sugar, body and power of a white wine. The body of a wine may be firm, soft or fleshy; the power delicate, aromatic or intense; the tannins light, supple or robust, while the sugar dry, off-dry or sweet. Wine in general is of the following main types: red, white, ros, fortified and sparkling. French wine are of the above types. Be sure to read the label on the bottle carefully before you make your pick. Wish you happy times ahead... CHEERS!
If I had to thank the French people for one, and only one thing, I would graciously praise them and show my deep gratitude towards them for giving the world some of the best types of wine! Did you know that France produces almost 8 billion bottles of wine every year? Honestly, if I could pick one destination for an all-expenses paid trip, it would be France, so I could spend some quality time tasting some of the best wine in the world! France has given us some of the best wines ever, but before we take a look at the excellent French wine, let us try to understand the four main types of French wines.
Three factors contribute significantly to the characteristic taste of a particular French wine: the grape variety used to make the wine, the vineyard in which these grapes are grown (each vineyard has its own terroir), and the method used to make the wine. Accordingly, France has devised a set of winery laws. All the wine produced in France is hence classified into four main categories, viz. -
- Appellation d'origine contrle
- Vin Dlimit de Qualit Suprieure
- Vin de pays
- Vin de table
Appellation d'origine contrle - Abridged as AOC, Appellation d'origine contrle (Controlled Designation of Origin) is regarded as the highest, most prestigious category of French wine. Around 300 different French wine are included in this category. These wine have the most strict rules and laws with respect to the varieties of grapes that may be used, the method used to make the wine, etc. - they are rather 'demanding'! The best types of AOC French wine are -
- Ros des Riceys - French ros wine made entirely from Pinot Noir grapes.
- Crmant d'Alsace - sparkling wine made from Chardonnay, Riesling and Pinot gris grapes.
- Listrac-Mdoc - high quality French red wine from Bordeaux, made of Cabernet franc, Cabernet sauvignon and Merlot grapes.
- Saint-Pray - French white wine made from Marsanne and Roussanne grapes; a sparkling Saint-Pray is also produced by the traditional method.
- Coteaux d'Ancenis - a red wine made from Pinot Noir, Gamay and Cabernet franc grapes; an off-white Fiefs Vendens is also made from Pinot gris grapes.
- Fiefs Vendens - a French white wine made from Chardonnay and Chenin grape varieties.
- Chteaumeillant - a French red wine made from Pinot Noir and Gamay grape varieties blended together.
- Vins de Pays Charentais - this white wine is made primarily from Ugni Blanc, and also from Colombard, Sauvignon Blanc and Chardonnay grape varieties.
- Vins de pays de l'Ile de Beaut - a ros wine made from Sciacarello grapes, and Cinsault grapes are used for blending.
- Vins de Pays des Coteaux de Peyriac - this may either be a white wine made from Chardonnay and Sauvignon blanc or a ros wine made using Carignan, Cinsault, Grenache and Syrah grapes.
- Vins de Pays des Bouches du Rhne - Mediterranean grape varieties like Syrah, Grenache, Carignan and Mourvdre go on to make this wine.
One tip I would like to give here is - when picking a good wine for a party make sure you consider the tannins, body and power of a red wine, and the sugar, body and power of a white wine. The body of a wine may be firm, soft or fleshy; the power delicate, aromatic or intense; the tannins light, supple or robust, while the sugar dry, off-dry or sweet. Wine in general is of the following main types: red, white, ros, fortified and sparkling. French wine are of the above types. Be sure to read the label on the bottle carefully before you make your pick. Wish you happy times ahead... CHEERS!
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